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The ephemeris of November 19 celebrates the victory of the Aragonese in the Battle of Alcoraz.



The outstanding Aragonese ephemeris of the day recalls that today, November 19, but of 1096, the Aragonese and Pamplona troops achieved a crucial victory in the battle of Alcoraz, fought on November 15 in the vicinity of Huesca. Sancho III el Mayor, king of Pamplona, together with Ramiro I, sought to consolidate the nascent kingdom of Aragon, expanding into the region of Zaragoza. After a previous siege in 1094, the Aragonese army, led by King Pedro I of Aragon and Pamplona, besieged Huesca, facing the Muslim troops of Al-Musta’in II. The Aragonese victory at Alcoraz resulted in the conquest of Huesca, marking the first incorporation of a Muslim city into the Kingdom of Aragon and territorial expansion in the region.

The victory at the battle of Alcoraz allowed the Aragonese to consolidate their power in the region, laying the groundwork for future expansion. The capture of Huesca represented a significant milestone in the assertion of the Kingdom of Aragon as an emerging regional power.. Although the Muslim casualty figures given by Pedro I may be exaggerated, the strategic importance of the victory at Alcoraz cannot be underestimated. This victory paved the way for the incorporation of much of the high Aragonese plain land to the kingdom, consolidating its dominance in the region and paving the way for future conquests.

WHAT IS AN EPHEMERIS?

An ephemeris is an important date or event that is celebrated or remembered on a certain date of the year. These are usually anniversaries of historical events, important discoveries, birthdays of famous people, religious dates, or commemorations of national events.

Ephemerides can be commemorative, educational, or simply informative. Some ephemeris are of global importance, while others may be more relevant at the local or regional level. Ephemerides are an important way to remember our past and reflect on its significance for the present and future.


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